Your patient has a lesion on cranial nerve X, resulting in difficulty making laryngeal sounds. This condition is known as

a. dysarthria. c. aphonia.
b. dysphonia. d. apraxia.


B
Dysphonia is difficulty making laryngeal sounds resulting from a lesion of CN X. Dysarthria is a disturbance in muscular control of speech resulting from ischemia affecting the motor nuclei of CN X and CN XII. Aphonia is the total loss of voice. Apraxia is the inability to convert the intended speech into the motor act of speech.

Nursing

You might also like to view...

The nurse is assessing the client's corneal reflex. Which is the correct location for assessing the presence of this reflex?

1. A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D.

Nursing

The daughter of an elderly man notices that her father has stopped seeing his friends for their daily walk and acts in an aggressive manner when anyone comes to his house

She states that he normally looks forward to interacting with his friends on a daily basis, and his general demeanor is friendly and caring. What does the nurse advise? a. This is a normal part of aging and there should be no reason for concern. b. The change in personality and behavior should be ignored as it is manipulative. c. The change in personality and behavior should be evaluated. d. The change in personality and behavior indicates it is time for nursing home placement.

Nursing

Why is continuous electronic fetal monitoring generally used when oxytocin is administered?

a. Fetal chemoreceptors are stimulated. b. The mother may become hypotensive. c. Maternal fluid volume deficit may occur. d. Uteroplacental exchange may be compromised.

Nursing

Which generally is an advantage of using primary data in a research study?

a. It allows researchers to conduct more longitudinal studies. b. It has greater specificity to the study purpose. c. It puts less burden on study participants. d. It reduces the cost of data collection.

Nursing