How does the text define resilience?
a. ?the ability to adapt to life’s challenges in positive ways
b. ?the ability to view stressors as challenges and maintain a sense of control
c. ?the ability to ignore feelings of sadness and stress and focus on the future
d. ?the ability to maintain a positive mood despite difficult circumstances
ANSWER:
a
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Research with Ugandan infants shows that
a. indiscriminate attachment early on. b. the beginning of specific attachment to the mother at 7 months, which grew intense by 12 months of age. c. fear of strangers developing by about 18 months. d. extreme anxiety when in the presence of a stranger as early as 3 months.
In Seligman's terms, people who believe they are in control are _____ rather than _____
a. rational; irrational c. poor; wealthy b. restrictive; permissive d. optimistic; pessimistic
A Type I error can occur when we wrongfully ______.
A. accept the null hypothesis B. reject the null hypothesis C. reject the alternative hypothesis D. assign variables
Which of the following statements is true of aggression?
A) Electrical stimulation of part of the hypothalamus triggers stereotypical aggressive behaviors in many lower animals. B) Men have higher estrogen levels than women do and are also more aggressive than women, especially with male strangers. C) Unlike animals that solely depend on hormones, empathy is one of the major contributors in bringing about aggression in humans. D) In nonhumans, aggressive reactions are not automatic.