In assisting a male patient in using a urinal, which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)

a. Assess for orthostatic hypotension.
b. Assess the patient's normal elimination habits.
c. Assess for periods of incontinence.
d. Prop the urinal in place if the patient is unable to hold it.
e. Always stay with the patient during urinal use.


A, B, C
To assist the patient in using a urinal, the nurse should assess the patient's normal urinary elimination habits and look for periods of incontinence. Always determine mobility status before having a patient stand to void, and assess for orthostatic hypotension if the patient has been on prolonged bed rest. If the patient is able to handle the urinal himself, allow him privacy. If the patient is unable to handle the urinal the nurse will assist by holding it.

Nursing

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