An 80-year-old patient with congestive heart failure has a viral upper respiratory infection. The patient asks the primary care NP about treating the fever, which is 38.5° C. The NP should:

a. recommend acetaminophen.
b. recommend high-dose acetaminophen.
c. tell the patient that antibiotics are needed with a fever that high.
d. tell the patient a fever less than 40° C does not need to be treated.


A
Patients with congestive heart failure may have tachycardia from fever that aggravates their symptoms, so fever should be treated. High doses should be given with caution in elderly patients because of possible decreased hepatic function. Antibiotics should not be given without evidence of bacterial infection.

Nursing

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