Who wrote about the strong state called the Leviathan?
a. Thomas Hobbes
b. John Locke
c. J.J. Rousseau
d. Clarisse Coigne
a
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The following is an example of rule utilitarianism (RU): "if the practice of lying is overall bad for the world in cases where one is tempted to lie, then one ought not to lie now, even if in this case to lie would actually bring about better consequences."
a. true b. false
Arguments from authority may fail in all of the following ways except
A. committing a fallacy of incomplete evidence. B. drawing on a misinterpretation of the authority cited. C. failing to cite a majority of experts on the topic in question. D. appealing to the opinion of an organizational authority.
Consider this argument: “If something is a fritztang, then it is a krilling. Zorrie is not a fritztang. Therefore, Zorrie is not a krilling.” Something is wrong with this argument. What is it?
a. The argument is invalid because there is no such thing as a “fritztang.” b. The argument is weak because Zorrie might be a “fritztang.” c. The argument is invalid because it denies the consquent of the major premise. d. The argument is invalid because it affirms that a fritztang is a krilling.
Symbolize this statement using the scheme of abbreviation provided: The relation "being equal to" is transitive. (Exy: x is equal to y)
Symbols list You may use the list below to copy-and-paste symbols into your answer as needed. ?; ?; •; ~; ?; ?; ?; ?