A researcher wants to explore the process by which men make decisions about treatment for prostate cancer. The researcher's paradigm is most likely which of the following?

A) Positivism
B) Determinism
C) Empiricism
D) Constructivism


D
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As this study involves gathering subjective, non-measurable data, the researcher's paradigm is most likely constructivism. Positivism is not likely, as there is no emphasis on an objective, orderly reality. Determinism, which refers to the belief that phenomena result from prior causes and are not haphazard, is not pertinent here. Although the research will involve empiricism, or gathering information using the senses, this is not the primary paradigm.

Nursing

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A patient tells the nurse that he had chest pain into his left arm while moving a heavy trash can that lasted for about 10 seconds and stopped when he put the trash can down. This information would be included in which aspects of the PQRST assessment for chest pain?

1. P 2. Q 3. R 4. S 5. T

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The nurse assesses a client who is receiving oxygen via a partial rebreather mask. Which assessment finding does the nurse intervene to correct?

a. The bag is two thirds inflated during inhalation. b. The client's pulse oximetry reading is 93%. c. The oxygen flow rate is 2 L/min. d. The arterial oxygen level is 90%.

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The client is being treated with Alupent. The client is also being treated with a beta-blocker drug. The nurse anticipates that the interaction of the two drugs will result in:

a. increased action of the Alupent. b. toxicity of the beta blocker. c. decreased action of the Alupent. d. anaphylactic reaction to the beta blocker.

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The nurse is preparing to remove sutures from a client who sustained a long, deep laceration after a motor vehicle accident and will use what technique to maintain wound stability?

A. The nurse will remove every other suture and reassess the wound for any gaping areas. B. The nurse will remove all the sutures while holding the edges of the wound together. C. The nurse will remove the top half of the sutures and return in 1 hour and remove the remaining sutures. D. The nurse will remove all of the sutures and immediately place a tight dressing over the laceration to ensure that the wound edges stay together.

Nursing