Which of the following statements is true?
a. Scientists should keep their research covert so as to protect their ideas from plagiarism.
b. It is a waste of time and money to replicate a study that has already been done.
c. Disclosure of the details of a study is important so that others can verify them.
d. Peer reviews take place after research findings are announced publicly.
Answer: c
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The political scientist Robert Axelrod once held a computer tournament designed to determine the most successful strategy for approaching the prisoner's dilemma (the strategy that would win out most often on a sustained basis). What he found was that the most successful strategy was loosely based on a pattern of ____
a. cooperating first and then shifting into competing b. constant cooperation c. reciprocity d. competing first and then shifting into cooperating
Internalizing is to externalizing as
a. being inhibited is to acting out. b. aggression is to depression. c. undercontrolled is to overcontrolled. d. hyperactive is to inactive.
Who believed that so-called universals were nothing more than convenient verbal labels?
a. Nominalists b. Realists c. Rationalists d. Nativists
As puberty continues, the ovaries, in response to stimulation by the pituitary gland, begin to release more and more ____
a. estrogen into the circulatory system b. androgen into the circulatory system c. testosterone into the circulatory system d. progesterone into the circulatory system