What standardized symbols are used to represent males and females on a pedigree?

a. a star for males and a square for females
b. a question mark for both males and females
c. a square for females and a circle for males
d. a square for males and a circle for females


d

Biology & Microbiology

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Are the three methods of producing the building blocks of life proposed in this chapter mutually

exclusive? What will be an ideal response?

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What did Engelmann conclude about the congregation of bacteria in the red and blue areas?

A) Bacteria congregated in these areas due to an increase in the temperature of the red and blue light. B) Bacteria congregated in these areas because these areas had the most oxygen being released. C) Bacteria are attracted to red and blue light and thus these wavelengths are more reactive than other wavelengths. D) Bacteria congregated in these areas due to an increase in the temperature caused by an increase in photosynthesis.

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The blotting of proteins from polyacrylamide gels to nitrocellulose paper, and the subsequent identification by specific antibodies, is called a(n) ________ blot

A) Western B) Eastern C) Southern D) Northern

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Inflammation helps to fight infection by

A) creating an environment in the body that is hostile to pathogens. B) producing antibodies that kill viruses and bacteria. C) limiting the number of phagocytes at the infection site. D) producing collectins, cytokines, and red blood cells.

Biology & Microbiology