In a contingency table, the number in each cell of the table is

a. the number of categories used to classify the participants.
b. the number of individuals in the sample who are classified in a particular category.
c. the total number of individuals in the sample.
d. the number of individuals who would be expected to belong to a particular category by chance.


B

Psychology

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The traditionally accepted decrease in IQ scores with age may be less than believed, because ______.

A. IQ tests are not related to meaningful information for the elderly B. IQ scores of the elderly are compared with younger contemporaries, which is not the appropriate comparison C. IQ tests are timed and processing speed decreases with age, complicating interpretations D. all of these

Psychology

In a study of boys in aggression-provoking situations, such as another student breaking the boy's radio while he is out of town, researchers found that boys with a history of reactive aggression

A. were more likely to interpret the act as intentional. B. were more likely to interpret the act as hostile. C. tended to act more aggressively in response to the act. D. all of the above

Psychology

Phenomenology refers to:

A) how things seem to the conscious person. B) how things seem to a person during a dream. C) the comparison of a single phenomenon with a transcendental state. D) the practice of determining traits by examining bumps on the skull.

Psychology

About what percentage of 3- and 4-year-olds in the United States are enrolled in preschool?

10 30 50 80

Psychology