What are some of the shortcomings of Selye's General Adaptation Syndrome model?
What will be an ideal response?
Though Selye's model has intuitive appeal, it has its limitations. First, as a biological model, it does not address psychological processes such as cognitive appraisals of stressors and how they can uniquely affect one's perceptions and coping skills. Second, Selye claimed that there was universality to stressors and their effects. In other words, all stressors should have similar effects, but this is not accurate.
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If Kelly had worked with schizophrenics in a mental institution during his formative professional years, _____
a. his theory would not have emphasized the ultimate human goal of self-actualization b. he would have had his clients discuss their concerns rationally and in intellectual terms c. he would have used Freud's psychoanalytic therapy to cure mental illnesses d. his theory might not have depended so heavily on cognitive information-processing abilities
The key to the "fuzzy trace" theory of infantile amnesia is the belief that _____ is/are stored separately in memory
a. visual and auditory information b. emotional and behavioral memories c. verbatim and general accounts of events d. tactile and spatial events
The idea that the rules governing the grouping of words in a sentence is the primary determinant of the way a sentence is parsed is part of the ____________________ approach to parsing.
A. semantic B. temporary ambiguity C. garden path D. interactionist
Cindy once used a book as a doorstop. She was NOT suffering from which of the following:
a. anchoring b. representativeness heuristic c. functional fixedness d. availability heuristic