How does the latent heat of evaporation (and its equivalent, the latent heat of condensation) moderate climate?
a) It retards the formation of ice, keeping the oceans warmer.
b) By absorbing energy on evaporation and releasing it on condensation, it keeps water cool when the air is hot and warm when the air is cool.
c) The endothermic reaction does not allow salt to build up past a certain concentration.
d) The latent heat helps generate winds, which help keep the oceans cool when the air is hot.
e) It gives water a higher heat capacity, which allows it to stay cool when the air is warm and warm when the air is cool.
B
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The common term "Middle East" for Northern Africa and Southwestern Asia reflects the worldview of
A. Europe B. The United States C. China D. Russia
The intertropical convergence zone coincides with Earth's meteorological equator which is different than the 0° latitude line
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
We can best face the challenge of slowing population growth through
A. promoting family planning and elevating the status of women. B. slowing economic development. C. legislation that applies only in less developed countries. D. overexploiting shared resources. E. decreasing the educational status of women.
Plantation agriculture in Southeast Asia
A) focused primarily on rice in the early part of the twentieth century, however rice is no longer grown on plantations in Southeast Asia. B) now often focuses on specialty crops like pineapples or rubber. C) was not prominent historically, however it has been growing in importance in recent decades. D) is no longer practiced to any significant extent in Malaysia. E) remains as it was 100 years ago.