Which sign or symptom may be noted in a client with overhydration?

a. Bradycardia
b. Hypotension
c. Pulmonary congestion
d. Weight loss


ANS: C
Pulmonary congestion is a sign of fluid overload. Hypotension and weight loss are associated with dehydration and shock. Bradycardia may be due to longtime hypoxia and hypoxemia, but this is a very late sign.

Nursing

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The client weighs 224 pounds. How many kilograms does the client weigh?

_____ kilograms. Round to the nearest tenth.

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The nurse asks a client how she is feeling, and the client provides a detailed description of everything she is experiencing. This is an example of:

a. Echolalia b. Circumstantiality c. Neologism d. Perseveration

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An acquaintance tells a nurse she suspects a relative might be a victim of elder abuse by a family member. The nurse advises the acquaintance to

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The nurse is assessing a 5-year-old girl who is anxious, has a high fever, speaks in a whisper, and sits up with her neck thrust forward. Based on these findings, the nurse would avoid which of the following interventions?

A) Providing 100% oxygen B) Visualizing the throat C) Allowing the child to sit up D) Auscultating for lung sounds

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