For Hartley, the only process that converts simple ideas into complex ideas is:
a. abstract thought
b. reflection
c. association
d. imagination
c. association
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According to Erik Erikson, between roughly ages 6 to 12 years, children go through a period characterized by a focus on efforts to meet the challenges presented by parents, peers, school. This challenge is called __________ .
A. inferiority-versus-superiority B. industry-versus-inferiority C. social comparison D. puberty
The main impact of paternal consumption of alcohol (i.e., father's drinking) on a child involves the fact that fathers who drink tend to have
a. no viable sperm. b. a greater potential to pass along the recessive gene related to Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy. c. poor parenting skills. d. genetic defects they pass on to their children.
In the ecological framework of coping in Chapter 8, becoming a parent, entering college, and losing your job are termed:
a. distal personal factors. b. distal contextual factors. c. stress reactions. d. proximal stressors.
Imaging can be especially useful in revealing ________ in the brain functioning of normal and atypical children
a. gaps c. differences b. controls d. enthusiasm