The maximum theoretical efficiency of a Carnot heat engine operating between reservoirs at the steam point and at room temperature is about:

A. 10%
B. 20%
C. 50%
D. 80%
E. 99%


Answer: B. 20%

Physics & Space Science

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Energy in Capacitors: A parallel-plate capacitor is connected to a battery and becomes fully charged. The capacitor is then disconnected, and the separation between the plates is increased in such a way that no charge leaks off. As the plates are being separated, the energy stored in this capacitor

A. increases. B. decreases. C. does not change. D. become zero.

Physics & Space Science

On a clear day, the sky appears to be more blue toward the zenith (overhead) than it does toward the horizon. This occurs because

A) the atmosphere is denser higher up than it is at the earth's surface. B) the temperature of the upper atmosphere is higher than it is at the earth's surface. C) the sunlight travels over a longer path at the horizon, resulting in more absorption. D) the atmosphere is more reddish over the ocean.

Physics & Space Science

Which of the following quantities expressed in derived units includes the unit of length?

a. Area b. Volume c. Speed d. Density e. All of these

Physics & Space Science

be modified if the problem were not axisymmetric?

GIVEN
Non-axisymmetric, steady, cylindrical geometry with heat generation and convective boundary
condition.
FIND
(a) Difference equations for the centerline and surface control volumes
SKETCH

Physics & Space Science