Desrumaux and colleagues conducted a study to determine how evaluating a job applicant varies by the applicant's gender and physical appearance. The first independent variable was the applicant's gender and the second independent variable was physical appearance. When the researchers look for a main effect of B, which independent variable will be examined?
a. gender
b. physical appearance
c. A and B
d. None of the above
B
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Which country was the first one targeted with a nuclear weapon?
a. Korea b. Japan c. Rwanda d. Soviet Union e. United States
If Congress disagrees with a decision of the Supreme Court concerning the interpretation of the U.S. Constitution, what can Congress do to address the situation?
A. Ignore the decision B. Request that the president veto the decision C. Propose an amendment to the Constitution that would negate the Court's ruling D. Pass a new law that would negate the Court's ruling E. Do nothing because the Court has the final say
Which of the following best describes the way members of the House of Representatives are elected?
a. The president appoints members of his own party. b. State legislatures vote for individual members from each district. c. Proportional representation. d. A plurality vote within geographic constituencies.
In significant decisions early in the New Deal era, the Supreme Court
A. ruled that public accommodations were part of interstate commerce. B. ruled that segregation violated the Fourteenth Amendment. C. invalidated the commerce clause. D. upheld FDR's "court-packing" proposal. E. invalidated key pieces of FDR's New Deal legislation.