Discuss the criteria for alcohol use disorder, according to the DSM-V standards of the American Psychiatric Association. Additional outside research is needed to expand on the topic
Be sure to discuss why each criteria is important or why it has been included and how diagnosis of the level of the disorder is determined. Additionally, conclude with criteria that may be added or deleted to improve upon the disorder.
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: The American Psychiatric Association, through its Diagnostic and Statistical Manual, Text Revision, fifth edition (DSM-V-TR), has eleven criteria:
1. Drinking alcohol in larger amounts or over a longer interval than was intended.
2. A persistent desire or unsuccessful efforts to cut down on alcohol use.
3. A great deal of time spent on activities to obtain alcohol, use it or recover from its effects.
4. Craving or a strong urge to use alcohol.
5. Failure to fulfill major obligations at work, school, or home due to recurrent alcohol use.
6. Continuing alcohol use despite social or interpersonal problems related to the effects of alcohol.
7. Social, occupational, or recreational activities given up or reduced due to alcohol use.
8. Recurrent alcohol use when a physical hazardous situation may result.
9. Continued alcohol use despite knowing that physical or psychological problems might be caused or made worse by alcohol consumption.
10. Tolerance to the pharmacological properties of alcohol, needing increased amounts to achieve intoxication or diminished intoxication with the same amount of alcohol.
11. Withdrawal symptoms when alcohol use is diminished or stopped.
While the terms "alcoholism" and "chronic alcohol abuse" are not used in this diagnosis, the criteria encompass the psychological-behavioral, social, and physical components discussed earlier. The severity of alcohol use disorder is based on the number of criteria that apply. Mild alcohol use disorder is indicated when two to three behaviors are observed; moderate alcohol use
disorder when four to five behaviors are observed, and severe alcohol use disorder when six or more behaviors are observed.
Additional opinions regarding the adding or deleting specific criteria will vary.
You might also like to view...
How can night vision technology assist in investigations?
What will be an ideal response?
Rape evidence should be packaged separately in _____ bags
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
The offenders most likely to fail on parole are:
a. chronic offenders. b. first-time offenders. c. offenders with prison sentences over 50 years. d. none of these choices.
When drug use is just one of many problem behaviors, the patterns is called _____
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word