Please discuss what brought on the Indian Child Welfare Act as well as some of the legal implications.
What will be an ideal response?
ICWA was passed as a response to a long history of nontribal governmental agencies breaking up Indian families and placing their children in non-Indian institution and with non-Indian families for adoption. ICWA details mandating procedures, jurisdictional considerations, and standards of proof. It applies to all foster care, termination of parental rights, and adoption proceedings. ICWA protects the interests of children, their parents, and the tribes. ICWA gives tribes exclusive jurisdiction in cases involving Indian children who reside on a reservation. If the child does not reside on a reservation, the tribal and state courts have concurrent jurisdiction.
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Dichotomous constructs, such as "sad-happy," are associated with the work of
a. Aaron Beck. b. Albert Ellis. c. George Kelly. d. Jean Piaget.
Which of the following is NOT a basic idea of STS?
a. Therapeutic change is most likely when the client is exposed to targets of behavioral and emotional avoidance. b. Therapeutic change is most likely when the procedures do not evoke client resistance. c. Therapeutic change is greatest when a client experiences emotional arousal, in a safe setting, until the problem responses diminish or extinguish. d. Therapeutic change is most likely if the initial focus of change is building new skills and altering disruptive symptoms. e. Therapeutic change is most likely when the procedures evoke client resistance.
How is ethics on online counseling handled?
a. There are no formal ethical guidelines. b. Those professionals who engage in online counseling are solely responsible for monitoring each other. c. ACA has published a document exclusively about ethics in online counseling, and it outlines sixteen ethical guidelines. d. There is no need for ethical guidelines as there is no face-to-face contact between counselor and client. e. The general ethical codes are comprehensive enough to cover ethical issues in online counseling, and online counselors are guided solely by that ethical code.
Action skills are used by helpers to
a. establish rapport. b. listen to clients. c. affect change. d. challenge client's thinking.