Explain how the qualities children look for in friends change during middle childhood, including any differences between what boys and girls tend to expect from friends.
What will be an ideal response?
The ideal answer should include:
1. General changes in friendship qualities:
a) Younger children (age 7 to 9) think a friend is someone available and fun.
b) Children age 10 to 11 think a friend is someone who also shares their values, sticks up for them, and is loyal.
c) By age 12 to 13, children think friends should share similar interests, attempt to understand one another, and exchange sensitive information.
d) These expectations about friends are generally shared by boys and girls.
2. Girls report more intimate exchanges of information, more instances of help or guidance, and better conflict resolution than boys.
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The theory that the abuse and neglect of children leads them to be predisposed to abusiveness as adults is called the __________.
A. midlife crisis resolution B. cycle of violence hypothesis C. normative-crisis proposal D. circumnavigation explanation
Regression is only appropriate for predicting a criterion variable from one predictor variable
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
James reads a magazine ad about a drug that doctors say may help college students perform better on multiple-choice type tests. Being the inquisitive person that he is, James decides to do an experiment to see if the magazine's claims are true. He administers the drug to one of his classes, and gives the other class a placebo. James then tests the students in both groups on material they have
recently discussed in class. In this example, the experimental group is the ____.? a. ?students who received the drug b. ?students who received the placebo c. ?test performance of the students d. ?age of the students
Louis's heart races for no reason at various times throughout the day. In diagnosing the problem, a medical doctor might want to check the functioning of which gland(s)?
A) the thyroid gland B) the pancreas C) the testes D) the pineal gland