What is microenculturation?
A. a condition that exists in large, industrialized states, wherein most of the population has only a small amount of real culture
B. the process whereby particular roles are learned within a limited social system (for example, a business)
C. the process whereby enculturation is accomplished through advanced media technology
D. the result of the meeting between foraging and tribal communities in less developed countries
E. enculturation based on a focused interest; for example, reruns of a TV show like Star Trek
Answer: B
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Behavior involving fighting, threats, and fleeing is termed:
A. agonistic B. antagonistic C. allogrooming D. play
Applied anthropology began in the 1960s as a way of improving life in developing countries
a. True b. False
The example of the sickle-cell allele demonstrates a key aspect of evolution through natural selection, in that
A. although natural selection usually acts upon the phenotype, it can sometimes act upon the genotype. B. human populations in the tropics are the most susceptible to random changes caused by natural selection. C. adaptation and fitness are in relation to specific environments; traits are not universally adaptive or maladaptive. D. adaptation and fitness are in relation to the individual organism, not the general population. E. natural selection increases the variety in a population upon which subsequent natural selective processes can act.
________________ is the study of what happens to plants and animals after they die.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).