Actions that are constructive, altruistic, or helpful to others are known as
a. prosocial behaviors.
b. empathic arousal.
c. social exchange behaviors.
d. mutual interdependence.
ANSWER: a
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Which of the following was discovered first and revolutionized the biological treatment of psychological disorders?
a. ?lithium, to treat bipolar disorder b. ?SSRIs, to treat major depression c. ?benzodiazepines, to treat anxiety disorders d. ?phenothiazines, to treat schizophrenia
What do neuroimaging techniques show when comparing the effects of medication on anxiety with the effects of psychotherapy? a. Medication appears to normalize anxiety circuits in the brain, whereas psychotherapy has little if any effect. b. Psychotherapy appears to normalize anxiety circuits in the brain, and medication has little if any effect. c. Psychotherapies produce neurobiological
changes similar to those seen with medications. d. Neither medications nor psychotherapies appear to have much effect on anxiety circuits in the brain.
In top-down processing, what does a person use to develop a perception of a particular visual scene?
A. Past experiences B. Common cues C. Vertical scans D. Presented stimuli
The four basic needs that work serves in middle adulthood are social contact, personal needs, financial needs, and
A) educational needs. B) generativity. C) distraction from health problems. D) the need to keep busy.