A client enters the walk-in clinic stating that there is an itchy, red, warm, raised rash on the left forearm. The nurse documents when the rash developed and what the client was doing when it appeared. Allergic dermatitis is diagnosed
Which instruction is most important to prevent further problems? A) Instruct on the use of topical ointment.
B) Advise against scratching the rash.
C) Instruct on eliminating further allergen exposure.
D) Instruct on washing the skin.
C
Feedback:
It is important to instruct on the use of topical ointment, if prescribed; to eliminate further allergen exposure and to keep the area clean and dry. It is also important to advise against scratching the rash. By scratching the itchy rash, the client can open the skin and develop an infection. Staphylococcus aureus is the most common skin infection.
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