The part of the mind that is responsible for harmony among the other parts of the mind as well as between the individual and external reality is the
a. Id
b. Ego
c. Superego
d. Conscious mind
b. Ego
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Which of the following is NOT a reason that elimination and sleep disorders are considered psychological disorders in the DSM-5?
a. They reflect a fundamental delay or deviation from a typical developmental trajectory. b. They illustrate the relationship between physical and behavioral health because medical treatment alone is often insufficient. c. They occur within the context of the caregiver relationship and are likely best viewed as existing between parents and children. d. They reflect genetic issues passed down from parents to children.
It is important for counselors to understand the differences and similarities among Latino families. What are family members’ stories and experiences of migration if they are recent immigrants? What are their language preferences? With immigrant families, the younger generations often prefer to speak in English while the parents tend to be more comfortable in Spanish. One key assessment issue involves exploring the family and extended family resources available to the family members. Where are potential sources of support? Is the family relatively isolated? Depending on the geographic area, there may or may not be Latino communities nearby that can be sources of support and offer a sense of community.
a. 86% b. 72% c. 60% d. 52%
When clinicians assess a client's presenting problem(s) in order to plan for treatment, which of the following approaches to diagnosis reflects a developmental viewpoint?
a. Consider those issues in a client's life which result from multifinality. b. Count the number of symptoms currently manifested in order to reach a specific diagnosis. c. Assess the person's level of symptomology on a checklist and assign a diagnosis only when a certain percentile has been reached. d. Assess the nature of the problem by considering the person's unique history, interpersonal context, and challenges in the extrapersonal environment.
If we have _____________ notions about a client it can interfere with effective listening
a. Personal b. Sympathetic c. Empathic d. Preconceived