An elderly client who experiences chronic pain takes opioid analgesics on a regular basis, a practice that has resulted in frequent constipation and occasional bowel obstructions
Which of the following problems may directly result from these gastrointestinal disorders?
A) Urinary tract infections
B) Overflow urinary incontinence
C) Bladder cancer
D) Neurogenic bladder
Ans: B
Feedback:
Fecal impaction occurs when a large bolus of stool forms in the rectum, which can push against the urethra causing obstruction that results in overflow incontinence. This does not constitute a risk factor for bladder cancer or neurogenic bladder, and although a urinary tract infection (UTI) may result, this is an indirect consequence of the bowel obstruction.
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