Describe artificial intelligence, and identify its five main types.

What will be an ideal response?


Artificial intelligence (AI) simulates human thinking and behavior, such as the ability to reason and learn. The five most common categories of AI are: (1) Expert systems-computerized advisory programs that imitate the reasoning processes of experts in solving difficult problems. (2) Neural networks-attempt to emulate the way the human brain works. (3) Genetic algorithm-a system that mimics the evolutionary, survival-of-the-fittest process to generate increasingly better solutions to a problem. (4) Intelligent agents-special-purpose knowledge-based information systems that accomplishes specific tasks on behalf of their users. (5) Virtual reality-a computer-simulated environment that can be a simulation of the real world or an imaginary world.

Business

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The ______ is a formalized structure based on centralization and departmentalization.

A. organic model B. span of control C. bureaucracy structure D. mechanistic model

Business

Under which of the following circumstances would a court exercise powers conferred by the oppression remedy given in the Canada Business Corporations Act?

A) When the company is being dissolved B) When there is a takeover bid C) When one shareholder has taken advantage of another D) When there is an application to pierce the corporate veil E) In cases where the directors have breached a fiduciary duty owed to the company

Business

________ is the act of reproducing the behavior of a system using a model that describes the processes of the system

Fill in the blanks with correct word

Business

Lydia sells her ancestral property for a handsome amount of money. She invests this money in various securities. She decides not to trade the securities for a while and lets her money increase with the growth of the overall market. However, after almost eight years, when she feels that the value of the securities has risen considerably, Lydia sells her stocks and receives high returns on her investment. In this scenario, Lydia has used the _____ investment strategy.

A. market timing B. investing for growth C. value investing D. buy-and-hold

Business