In the context of electrolytes, which of the following statements is true about calcium in the body?

A. Excessive amounts of calcium in the blood cause hyperexcitability of nerve and muscle fibers (tetany).
B. When given intravenously, calcium is usually administered in the form of calcium chloride or calcium gluconate.
C. A deficiency of calcium produces muscle weakness and may lead to cardiac and respiratory failure.
D. The normal serum concentration of calcium ranges between 5.0 and 6.5 mEq/l.


Answer: B

Nursing

You might also like to view...

A nurse is working with a client who is aware of a need to stop overeating but has no commitment to begin eating a balanced, lower-calorie diet. The nurse determines that this client is in which of the following stages of behavioral change?

1. precontemplation 2. maintenance 3. contemplation 4. realization

Nursing

A patient had an acute intravascular hemolytic reaction to a blood transfusion. After discontinu-ing the blood transfusion, what is the nurse's next action?

a. Run normal saline through the existing tubing. b. Start normal saline at TKO rate using new tubing. c. Discontinue the IV catheter. d. Return the blood to the blood bank.

Nursing

When the nurse is assisting the client in the selection of complementary therapies, which of the following factors is most important to consider?

A) Supporting the client's choice at all costs B) Evidence-based support C) Certification of the therapist D) Cultural beliefs of the client

Nursing

A patient is prescribed an oral fluoroquinolone drug. Which precaution should you follow when administering this drug?

a. Give this drug with food. b. Give a full glass of water to drink with this drug. c. Give the drug before meals. d. Give the drug with a glass of milk.

Nursing