Classical conditioning involves learning:

a. to ignore those things that are repeated but are of no significant consequence
b. that one event predicts another
c. to conserve our limited resources
d. novel behaviors we have never performed before


B

Psychology

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Which method is considered the “gold standard” in clinical research?

A. randomized controlled trials B. meta-analyses C. natural experiments D. naturalistic observation

Psychology

Which of the following is an incorrect statement concerning electroconvulsive therapy?

a. no one is certain exactly why the treatment works b. people who receive the treatment have a relatively low relapse rate c. some researchers show concern the procedure might cause permanent brain damage d. the procedure can produce side effects, such as confusion or loss of memory, although they are usually not serious

Psychology

According to Jung, the memories and behavior patterns inherited from past generations are part of the __________.

A. persona B. personal unconscious C. alter-ego D. collective unconscious

Psychology

When individuals are informed of a positive HIV test, there is typically a drop in immune functioning. This intervention is found to help lessen the drop in the immune functioning.

A. watching comedies on television B. participating in structured religious activities C. pleasure reading D. aerobic exercise training

Psychology