Identify four policy areas in which state and local governments typically make decisions
What will be an ideal response?
An ideal response would be:
State and local governments make decisions that affect many people's daily lives—they make most of the decisions about how schools are run, where roads and bridges are built, how land is used, and what social services are provided and to whom. They regulate our driving, our occupations, and our families (through marriage and divorce laws, among others). They decide, for the most part, what constitutes criminal behavior and how it should be charged, tried, and punished, and they have custody of more than 91 percent of the nation's nearly 2.4 million prison and jail inmates. State and local governments administer most of our laws and domestic programs, including those funded by the federal government.
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What did No Child Left Behind, passed in 2001, do?
a. created a common high school curriculum for all states, and allowed students to transfer from unsuccessful schools to successful schools b. allowed students to transfer from unsuccessful schools to successful schools, and required annual testing of students in core subjects c. required annual testing of students in core subjects, and mandated that teachers earn master's degrees in their chosen subject areas as a condition for gaining teacher certification d. created a common high school curriculum for all states, and required annual testing of students in core subjects e. allowed students to transfer from unsuccessful schools to successful schools, and mandated that teachers earn master's degrees in their chosen subject areas as a condition for gaining teacher certification
Which of the following is not a form of voting that has been used in general elections in American politics?
a. Hand counted paper ballots b. Mechanical lever machines c. Open caucuses d. Optically scanned paper ballots e. Punch cards
Generally, the First Amendment protections for freedom of the press prohibit "prior restraint," also known as
a. government censorship b. seditious writings c. jailing journalists d. pretrial publicity
The Texas legislature has sometimes sought political cover by selectively letting voters decide particularly controversial issues
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.