Mental tests __________
A) measure variations in developmental progress
B) focus on the process of cognitive development
C) are accurate indicators of what babies and toddlers understand
D) focus on environmental influences on intelligence
Answer: A
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Which of the following correlation coefficients represents a situation in which an increase in one variable is associated with an increase in the other variable?
A. -.45 B. -.61 C. .00 D. +.45
You are walking in a parking lot full of small puddles of water. A car drives through one near you and splashes you with water. You are likely to attribute the driver's behavior to internal dispositions. This is called:
A. stereotyping B. actor-observer effect C. covariation D. the fundamental attribution error
In organizations, creativity without innovation is useless.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
Rats with hippocampal damage will differ in which of the following ways from rats with intact hippocampi?
A. Previously extinguished freezing will reappear in response to the conditioned stimulus. B. Extinction of previously learned freezing behavior will generalize to all contexts. C. Extinction of previously learned freezing behavior will occur in the same place in which extinction training occurred, but freezing will occur in all other contexts. D. No differences will be observed, because the amygdala is responsible for managing context, not the hippocampus.