A child demonstrates increasing language skills and an understanding of symbols. Creative play and the use of imagination is an important activity in the child's life
Based upon these characteristics and according to Jean Piaget's theory, what stage of cognitive development is the child demonstrating?
A) Preoperational stage
B) Sensorimotor stage
C) Concrete operational stage
D) Formal operational stage
Ans: A
The preoperational stage (ages 2 to 7 years) is characterized by the beginning use of symbols, through increased language skills and pictures. Play activities during this time help the child understand life events and relationships. The sensorimotor stage (birth to 24 months) is marked by stages that begin with the demonstration of basic reflexes through beginning development in reasoning skills. The concrete operational stage (ages 7 to 11 years) is characterized by the development of logical thinking, an understanding of reversibility, relations to numbers, and the loss of egocentricity. The formal operational stage (age 11 years and older) is characterized by the use of abstract thinking and deductive reasoning.
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