________ argued that a truly objective science of psychology should deal solely with observable events: stimuli from the environment and the organism's responses
a. Jean Piaget
b. John B. Watson
c. B. F. Skinner
d. Sigmund Freud
e. Wilhelm Wundt
b. John Watson
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Which of the following statements regarding the need for achievement is the MOST accurate?
a. The need for achievement is highly variable in a given person throughout his/her lifetime. b. Achievement motive is primarily determined by situational factors c. The need for achievement is a fairly stable aspect of one's personality. d. There is a strong genetic component in the need for achievement.
Male and female organs that began from the same prenatal tissue are called ____
a. homologous c. feminized b. analogous d. androgynous
Piaget may have underestimated young children's cognitive competence in causal reasoning because:
A. he required children to manipulate objects they were not yet capable of manipulating. B. he used only interviews with his own children as the basis of his conclusions. C. he relied on verbally presented problems and verbal justifications of reasoning. D. his problems deliberately tried to confuse young children.
Insight tends to be based on
a. algorithms. b. heuristics. c. a random search strategy. d. reorganizing the problem.