In which case did the Supreme Court rule that in addition to the suspicion required to justify a stop, the officer must have reasonable suspicion that the person stopped is "armed" and "dangerous" before a frisk can be conducted?

a. Payton v. New York
b. Terry v. Ohio
c. Adams v. Williams
d. Bradford v. Ray


Answer: b

Criminal Justice

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The acronym for the police unit tasked with responding to situations involving the mentally ill is what?

a. ART b. SWAT c. DSM d. CIT

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What stage is marked by an intense immobilizing fear?

a. Stage 1 b. Stage 3 c. Stage 4 d. Stage 2

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Which of the following factors accounts for the wide variations among states in parolee success rates?

A. parole agency policies on the revocation of technical violators B. variations in parole populations C. the level of supervision D. All of the answers are correct.

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Which of the following is NOT a sentencing option for juvenile court judges?

a. probation b. alternative dispositions c. custodial care d. community treatment e. work release

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