What is a specific risk factor that can contribute to PMDD?

a. History of major depression
b. Sexual abuse
c. Cigarette smoking
d. All of the above are risk factors that can contribute to PMDD.


d

Psychology

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Discrimination differs from prejudice in that it is __________.

A. unjustified B. a behavior C. an attitude D. negative

Psychology

What is the developmental pattern of sensitivity to reward and punishment, as studied in gambling tasks given to children, adolescents, and adults?

What will be an ideal response?

Psychology

After reading the discussion of gender comparisons in depression, which of the following topics would seem to be the most important one to investigate?

a. What hormonal factors are important in predisposing women to psychological disorders? b. Can brain-imaging techniques clarify why women are especially likely to develop depression? c. What aspects of women's relationships contribute most to increased depression? d. If the mental health-care system were changed, would women be more likely than men to seek therapy?

Psychology

Petty, Cacioppo, and Goldman (1981) found that the effects of a persuasive message depend on ______.

a. personal relevance of the message, argument strength, and source expertise b. distraction and argument strength c. message length and source expertise d. all of these

Psychology