_____ is the gradual introduction of a stressor in manageable doses to prepare for future encounters with a particular stressor.
a. Stress inoculation
b. The diathesis-stress model
c. Progressive relaxation
d. Stress-management
a. Stress inoculation
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When Justin looked up at the night sky, he perceived the three stars that make up the belt in the constellation Orion as a single complete figure, rather than as individual stars. Justin's perception of the night sky illustrates the Gestalt principle of
a. proximity. b. closure. c. similarity. d. figure-ground.
A researcher selects a sample from a population with ?= 30 and uses the sample to evaluate the effect of a treatment. After treatment, the sample has a mean of M = 32 and a variance of s2 = 6 . If Cohen's d is used to measure the size of the treatment effect, which of the following would have no effect on the value of Cohen's d?
a. Increase the sample size b. Increase the sample mean c. Increase the sample variance d. All of the other options will influence the value of Cohen's d.
Which of the following students provides the most accurate summary about phoneme pronunciation, as discussed in the section on speech perception?
a. George: "Humans manage to perceive the phoneme intended by the speaker, even though phoneme pronunciation is quite variable." b. Angela: "Humans tend to perceive phonemes inaccurately, but top-down processing helps to increase their accuracy." c. Jakob: "Humans have great difficulty with phoneme perception, because most speakers have sloppy phoneme pronunciation." d. Galit: "Each phoneme is pronounced in a consistent fashion, so that speech perception is remarkably accurate."
Bob couldn’t stand school, and he also didn’t like living under his parents’ thumb. Bob felt freer when he went to his job at a local gas station. Adolescents with less interest in school, and the desire for greater independence from their families, may self-select into jobs with longer hours
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.