Seven-month-old Gavin seems very content being held by his mother. When the new neighbor from across the street comes over to greet Gavin, he turns his head away from the neighbor and starts to cry. What term best explains Gavin's response to the neighbor?
A. Social smile
B. Resistant attachment
C. Social referencing
D. Stranger wariness
Answer: D
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Type A personalities are at a(n) _____ risk of heart disease because _____.
A) increased; of their competitive and time-conscious nature B) increased; they react to stress and adversity with anger and hostility C) decreased; of their competitive and time-conscious nature D) decreased; they tend to have lower levels of body fat than do Type B personalities
You tell your friends about the great time you had at a famous amusement park. Most of the visual and auditory sensations that you experienced and have now forgotten were initially processed in your _____ memory
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
To help his study of human anatomy, James creates his own hint words as cues to help him remember the parts of the body. He is using the memory strategy known as ______.
a. self-reference effect b. survival processing c. generation effect d. organization
If no variables are manipulated, a study is called a(n) _______.
a. correlational study b. longitudinal study c. experiment d. random-assignment study