Match each of the following terms with the appropriate definitions.

A. The process of allocating the cost of a natural resource to the period when it is consumed.
B. The amount by which the company's value exceeds the value of its individual assets and liabilities.
C. Certain nonphysical assets used in operations that confer long-term rights, privileges, or competitive advantages on their owners.
D. A depreciation method that charges a varying amount to expense for each period of an asset's useful life depending on its usage.
E. A measure of a company's effectiveness in using its assets to generate sales.
F. A method of depreciation that yields larger expense during the early years of an asset's life and smaller expense in the later years.
G. An expenditure that makes a plant asset more efficient or productive.
H. The process of systematically allocating the cost of an intangible asset to expense over its estimated useful life.
I. Expenditures to keep a plant asset in normal, good operating condition.
J. A cost reported as an expense on the current income statement because it does not provide a material benefit in future periods.


A. Depletion
B. Goodwill
C. Intangible assets
D. Units-of production method
E. Total asset turnover
F. Accelerated depreciation
G. Betterment
H. Amortization
I. Ordinary repairs
J. Revenue expenditure

Business

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The term _____ refers to repeating a block of statements or code numerous times.

Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).

Business

The arbitrage-pricing theory was developed as an alternative to the

A. the efficient market hypothesis. B. the random walk theory. C. capital asset pricing model. D. rational expectations theory.

Business

Subsidies granted on a one-time basis to help companies meet costly environmental regulations are:

a. prohibited. b. adverse effect subsidies. c. socially beneficial. d. None of the above

Business

Fabrick Company's quality cost report is to be based on the following data:?  Lost sales due to poor quality$20,600?Quality data gathering, analysis, and reporting$63,200?Net cost of spoilage$59,900?Re-entering data because of keying errors$26,600?Test and inspection of in-process goods$20,700?Final product testing and inspection$41,000?Statistical process control activities$42,300?Returns arising from quality problems$34,500?Downtime caused by quality problems$61,500?What would be the total prevention cost appearing on the quality cost report?

A. $105,500 B. $97,700 C. $83,900 D. $83,300

Business