A client has frequent bouts of laryngitis. When assessing the client the nurse should specifically ask questions regarding the presence of
a. a family history of idiopathic hoarseness.
b. frequent upper respiratory tract infections.
c. gastroesophageal reflux disorder.
d. a history of stomach cancer.
C
In GERD, the cardiac sphincter relaxes, allowing gastric acid to enter the esophagus. The secre-tions may be allowed to enter the larynx, causing chemical irritation. Chronic irritation can lead to bouts of laryngitis. The other three options are not related.
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