You are caring for a patient who speaks a language other than English and are using an interpreter to communicate. What would be the best way to choose an interpreter for this patient?
A) Interpreter should speak in a loud voice
B) Interpreter should conduct the conversation quickly to avoid misinterpretation
C) Interpreter should be fluent in several dialects
D) Interpreter should avoid repetition
Ans: C
Feedback: Obviously, nurses cannot become fluent in all languages, but certain strategies for fostering effective cross-cultural communication are necessary when providing care for patients who are not fluent in English. Cultural needs should be considered when choosing an interpreter; for instance, fluency in varied dialects is beneficial (Cutilli, 2006). The interpreter's voice quality, pronunciation, use of silence, use of touch, and use of nonverbal communication should also be considered (Giger & Davidhizar, 2008). The interpreter should not be a member of the patient's family because that may violate the patient's right to privacy. Options A, B, and D are incorrect because in choosing an interpreter, you do not want one who speaks in a loud voice, conducts the conversation quickly, or avoids repetition.
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