Social loafing is likely to impair performance ________ and to enhance performance ________
a. when we're with others; when we're alone
b. on simple tasks; on complex tasks
c. when we're alone; when we're with others
d. on complex tasks; on simple tasks
Answer: B
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Which statement best summarizes the pattern of IQ-score change in childhood?
a. Overall age group stability but large individual variation b. Significant rise in average group IQ score from early to late childhood c. Significant drop in average group IQ score from early to late childhood d. Overall individual stability but large age-group variation
Mark is having difficulty in school. He thinks he should tell his professor that he believes he is being treated unfairly but is afraid that this will just make the professor angry and result in more unjust treatment. He decides to stay in bed and avoid class (and his professor) because he does not know how to resolve the
a. multiple approach-avoidance conflict. c. avoidance-approach conflict. b. approach-approach conflict. d. avoidance-avoidance conflict.
Diminished capacity is a mental health defense that applies to defendants who lack the ability to ________________________
A. know whether their crime was wrong. B. commit a crime purposely and knowingly. C. control their behavior. D. none of the above
Dr. Schultz is conducting a cross-cultural study to determine the incidence of anorexia
nervosa in three countries—Thailand, Japan, and the U.S. She wants to know if young adults suffering from this disorder experience a common distorted body image. The extent of anorexia nervosa within each of these three countries would be an example of an _______ characteristic, whereas the distorted body image hypothesis linking all three countries together would be an example of an _______ characteristic. a. emic; etic b. etic; emic c. enculturation; acculturation d. acculturation; enculturation