George's two-year-old son Toby is learning how to use the potty. How would George demonstrate positive reinforcement to Toby?
A. Whenever Toby uses the potty instead of his diaper, George gives him an ice cream.
B. Whenever Toby uses the potty instead of his diaper, George praises him verbally.
C. Whenever Toby uses the potty instead of his diaper, George gives him a chip. Toby can exchange five chips for a toy.
D. Whenever Toby soils his diaper, George ignores him.
Answer: B
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a. conditioned stimulus. b. conditioned response. c. unconditioned stimulus. d. unconditioned response.
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Indicate whether the statement is true or false
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