People in a given culture differ very little in terms of their ideas, values, goals, and beliefs.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
False
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Which of the following is a difference between chimps and bonobos?
a. Bonobos use sex as social communication. b. Bonobos hunt and eat meat, chimps do not. c. Chimps engage in less lethal aggression. d. Chimps are more closely related to humans than bonobos.
Which of the following conditions did NOT contribute to the development of food production in the Middle East?
A. the shift to a broad-spectrum subsistence pattern at the end of the Upper Paleolithic B. the availability of annual grasses with edible grains C. the diffusion of domesticated animal species from southern Europe D. population increase, leading people to try planting grasses in new ecological niches E. favorable changes in cultivated grains through artificial selection
On which of the following assumptions is formal economic theory based?
a. The value of a particular commodity decreases as it becomes more scarce. b. Only occasionally do people maximize their material well-being. c. People, when exchanging goods and services, naturally strive to maximize material well-being and profits. d. Families will compete against each other to assert rights of ownership and allocation. e. In societies where there is formal market exchange (commercialism), the market will determine all economic activities of individuals.
The work of which of the following anthropologists illustrated a renewed interest in cultural change and even evolution (although of a very different sort than Tylor and Morgan had in mind)?
A. Julian Steward B. Ruth Benedict C. Max Gluckman D. Margaret Mead E. Victor Turner