In the Insight into National Geographic Explorer, Dr. Hand suggests that studying life in extreme

environments is important for what reason?
a. It can improve our understanding of earth’s early evolution
b. Extreme environments have highly adapted organisms
c. These environments could mimic conditions on other planets
d. New species of organisms are being discovered


ANS: C
It was thought that life could not exist in these harsh, dry, cold, environments but in the 70’s rocks
from Antarctica had complex microbial communities of lichens and cyanobacteria. Dr. Hand explains
that studying microbes is tricky because if you bring the rocks up from the extreme environments they
often change what they’re doing. Information can be found in the section Insight from a National
Geographic Explorer

Environmental & Atmospheric Sciences

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Climate change can result in a worldwide ________ change in sea level.

Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).

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______________ is a process opposite of top-down projects; lending of small sums to poor people to set up or expand small businesses

Fill in the blank(s) with correct word

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The U.S. and Canadian core manufacturing region contains cities such as Toronto, New York, and:

A) Denver B) Chicago C) Miami D) Houston

Environmental & Atmospheric Sciences

Which of the following is FALSE regarding CITES?

A. It was formed in 1975. B. When implemented properly it has provided foolproof protections of endangered species. C. It lists more than 700 species as threatened with extinction. D. It is an international organization. E. All of these are true.

Environmental & Atmospheric Sciences