Why is short-term memory sometimes called a "leaky bucket"?
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: A good answer will include the following key points.
• Short-term memory has a limited capacity.
• If it did not leak, it would quickly overflow as new information is constantly added.
• George Miller estimated its capacity to be "the magical number 7 plus or minus 2."
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Recent research examined the long-term relationship of intelligence and brain development in children. In the brains of highly intelligent children, it was found that the ____ was thicker than in the brains of children with average intelligence.
A. corpus callosum B. cortex C. thalamus D. hypothalamus
Many individuals who suffer from legitimate psychological problems never violate laws or established standards of society
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Reality testing is defined as
a. obtaining additional information to check the accuracy of one's perceptions. b. an initial guess regarding how to organize a stimulus pattern. c. changes in perception that can be attributed to prior experience. d. the well-established patterns of perceptual organization and attention.
______________ is an ethical system that favors acts that result in the greatest good for the greatest number of people.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).