Which type(s) of hearing loss can be overcome with a hearing aid, which makes sounds louder and clearer?
a. conductive
b. noise-induced
c. sensorineural
d. all of these
ANSWER: a
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Genetics, brain, or neurochemical features that lead some people to have trouble regulating mood or behavior, and to react strongly when upset or stressed, would be biological
a. stressors. b. distressers. c. diatheses. d. perfectionism.
Psychologists use shaping because of which limitation of operant conditioning?
A. Punishment does not teach new responses, it only inhibits old ones. B. Behaviors will extinguish if they are not reinforced occasionally. C. One must wait for the organism's response before it can be rewarded or punished. D. Operant procedures condition responses only to very specific stimuli.
Sexual differentiation occurs:
a. at the point of conception b. during the embryonic stage of the pregnancy c. during the germinal stage of the pregnancy d. during the fetal stage of the pregnancy
The view that any complete conceptualization of intelligence must address behavior that occurs outside laboratory settings is most consistent with the:
a. psychometric approach to intelligence b. cognitive approach to intelligence c. triarchic theory of intelligence d. primary mental abilities theory of intelligence