__________ mobility is the social movement experienced by family members from one generation to the next
a. Intergenerational
b. Structural
c. Intragenerational
d. Exchange
a
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According to the text, two approaches would probably deter much occupational crime. They are __________
a. legal reform, particularly tougher penalties, and stronger enforcement b. more lenient penalties and less rigorous enforcement c. better federal reformatories and updated laws d. more education and updated laws e. elimination of the upper class and tough prisons
Research indicates that our cultural values encourage individualism and competition. Which of the following is a characteristic of individualism?
A) It creates a sense of community and cooperation in an individual. B) It helps individuals avoid narcissistic behavior. C) It encourages the individual to have a preoccupation with self. D) It promotes feelings of selflessness in an individual.
With regard to the stages of cognitive development, Piaget emphasized that a. all children progress at more or less the same rate
b. all children must go through the stages in sequence. c. most children get stuck in the concrete operational stage. d. the most important stage is the preoperational stage.
Research by Bertrand and Mullainathan on bias in employment practices found that
a. applicants with the same credentials were called for interviews with the same frequency, regardless of whether or not their names sounded African American. b. African American applicants with higher credentials were called for interviews at the same rates as whites with lesser credentials. c. regardless of the level of credentials on their resumes, the resumes that appeared to be for white applicants generated more interviews than those perceived as African American. d. African American sounding names generated interviews more often than white sounding names. e. the type of name used on the resumes had no impact on the likelihood of being called for an interview.