Ecological validity refers to:
A) whether the results of a laboratory study can be applied to the real world.
B) the impact of a scientific study on the environment.
C) the degree to which animal research can be applied to humans.
D) the degree to which naturalistic research techniques are used.
Answer: A
Rationale: Because of the artificial nature of the laboratory research, the results sometimes have low ecological validity, which is the degree to which the results of a laboratory study can be applied to or repeated in the natural environment.
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