The fact that wage differentials continue to exist across different groups of workers leads economists to believe that

a. discrimination by customers is the most common type of economic discrimination.
b. differences in human capital and job characteristics must be important in explaining the differences in wages.
c. firms apparently are not profit maximizers.
d. the market has failed to properly allocate wages to different workers.


B

Economics

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An increased equilibrium price and a decreased equilibrium quantity results from:

a. a decrease in supply. b. an increase in demand. c. an increase in supply. d. a decrease in demand.

Economics

A computer you are considering for your business would add $4,000 per year to your profit. It would cost $400 a year to buy a complete maintenance contract so that you would never have repair and upkeep expense. The obsolescence depreciation is 25% a year. The going market interest rate is 5%. Assume all costs and revenue occur at the end of the year. What is the maximum you should be willing to pay for the machine?

What will be an ideal response?

Economics

The table below shows the number of labor hours required to produce one umbrella and one bushel of corn in the United Kingdom and the rest of the world. The United Kingdom has an absolute advantage in the production of Labor hours to make:In the United KingdomIn the Rest of the World1 umbrella3.002.001 bushel of corn1.000.25

A. both corn and umbrellas. B. only corn. C. only umbrellas. D. neither corn nor umbrellas.

Economics

If excess reserves in the banking system are $4,000, checkable deposits are $40,000, and the legal reserve ratio is 10 percent, then actual reserves are:

A. $6,000. B. $8,000. C. $5,000. D. $4,000.

Economics