Societies instill some degree of ______ into their members because they promote cultural beliefs. This is contrary to ______, which requires one to set aside one's own cultural and personal beliefs.
A. cultural relativism; ethnocentrism
B. macroculture; microculture
C. ethnocentrism; cultural relativism
D. microculture; macroculture
Answer: C
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Relative to obese women, obese men
A) suffer more negative consequences for being obese. B) are more stigmatized for deviating from cultural norms of physical attractiveness. C) are less likely to lose socioeconomic status as a result of their obesity. D) all of the above
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To determine if a new law that was instituted is continuing to have the social impact desired, a researcher would conduct a(n):
a. program monitoring. b. needs assessment. c. cost-benefit analysis. d. quasi-experiment. e. nonequivalent control group
Comparing societies in history and around the world, we see that social stratification may involve differences in ________
a. many societies lack social stratification. b. all societies are the same. c. ways in which people are unequal and how unequal they are vary from society to society. d. patterns of social inequality do not change over time.