How does the infant use segmentation of the speech stream to learn language?
What will be an ideal response?
The ideal answer should include:
1. Infants initially hear adult language as a continuous stream of syllables and phonemes.
2. As sounds are repeated, by 7 months of age, infants encode the most common combinations of sounds.
3. As a result, infants recognize sound combinations that are words and habituate to them faster than sound combinations that do not form words.
4. Infants tend to treat the stressed syllable in a word as the beginning syllable of that word. They also pay more attention to single words that are stressed.
5. Both of these capabilities adapt themselves to the words and stress patterns of a particular language.
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In the case of Clive Wearing described in Module 11, his memory loss was caused by:
A. unresolved unconscious conflicts B. a brain chemical imbalance C. a disease that led to brain damage D. flashbulb memories of being abused
Grant is 7 years old and has ambitions of becoming a professional basketball player. His father is 5' 7" tall and his mother is 5' 3" tall. It is quite likely that Grant will be 5' 7" tall or a little taller, but not of NBA height
Grant's genetic potential is known as ______. reaction range genetic loading interaction range chromosomal load
All of the following are true of Adler's belief in the impact of birth order on personality development except:
A. belief in the concept may encourage those in various birth rates to differ in personalities. B. most parents consciously treat firstborns, middle-borns, and youngest children differently. C. people generally believe that birth order affects personality. D. numerous studies on birth order do not report reliable evidence of its effect on personality.
How many variables does a Pearson’s r have?
a. None because nothing is manipulated b. At least 1 c. 2 d. 2 or more