Mention the characteristics of fully functioning persons, as described by Rogers
What will be an ideal response?
ANS: To Rogers, the fully functioning person is the most desirable end result of psychological development and social evolution. He described several characteristics of fully functioning or self-actualizing people as follows:
1. Fully functioning persons are aware of all experiences.
2. Fully functioning persons live fully and richly in every moment.
3. Fully functioning persons trust in their own organism.
4. Fully functioning persons feel free to make choices without constraints or inhibitions.
5. Fully functioning persons are creative and live constructively and adaptively as environmental conditions change.
6. Fully functioning persons are in a state of actualizing.
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A recent study (Trenholm et al., 2007) found that sex education programs that teach only abstinence
a. dramatically reduce teen pregnancy rates. b. have no effect on teen pregnancy rates. c. increase contraceptive use among teens. d. reduce teen pregnancy rates among younger adolescents, but have no effect on the pregnancy rates of olderadolescents.
Lynn's research on cross-national differences in intelligence has shown that IQs are highest in __________
a) Hong Kong. b) Canada. c) Germany. d) the United States.
Which of the following models represents the view that U.S. minority groups draw from their own cultural identities while integrating themselves into the dominant culture?
a) Pluralistic society model b) Bicultural identity model c) Melting-pot model d) Cultural assimilation model
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
Convergent validity and discriminant validity are two types of criterion validity.