ANIMISM is to EGOCENTRISM as ____ is to ____
a. URBAN :: RURAL
b. FANTASY :: SELFISHNESS
c. ONTOGENETIC :: PHYLOGENETIC
d. PROBLEM-SOLVING :: GUESSING
B
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You go to a beach in Hawaii, and you see the black lava sand, smell the saltwater, hear the waves crashing on the beach, notice the warm sun on your skin, and feel the sand between your toes. The steps involved in coding these sensory stimuli occur in what order?
A. Sensory receptors transform the environmental stimulus into nerve impulses; neural messages are passed through specific nerve pathways; and neural information is interpreted in specialized sensory areas in the brain. B. Neural messages are passed through specific nerve pathways; neural information is interpreted in specialized sensory areas in the brain; and sensory receptors transform the environmental stimulus into nerve impulses. C. Sensory receptors transform the environmental stimulus into nerve impulses; neural information is interpreted in specialized sensory areas in the brain; and neural messages are passed through specific nerve pathways. D. Neural information is interpreted in specialized sensory areas in the brain; sensory receptors transform the environmental stimulus into nerve impulses; and neural messages are passed through specific nerve pathways.
Personality disorders involve stable, long-standing, and personality traits
a. comment b. flexible c. inflexible d. unique
Parents and teachers should strive to have children engage in activities within the child's zone of proximal growth, meaning that the activities are
a. easily accomplished on the first try, so that the child does not become discouraged. b. not so easy that the child can accomplish them right off the bat, nor so difficult that even with help, they cannot be accomplished. c. difficult to accomplish, so that the child always seeks assistance in order to actively engage in social interactions. d. easily accomplished, so that child does not become dependent on adult assistance.
Margot, a poetry teacher, hopes to shape her students' poetry skills so that they become progressively better over the course of writing three poems. On the first poem, she provides each student with extensive positive and negative feedback. On the second poem, she has less time for grading and only gives students a letter grade and a few positive notes. Given this feedback, how are students likely to perform on the next and final poem?
A. The poems will be of worse quality than the first two submissions. B. The poems will be of similar quality to the first two submissions. C. The poems will be of better quality than the first two submissions. D. Many students will not submit a third and final poem.